每日長難句 37

原句：

As a linguist, he acknowledges that all varieties of human language, including non-standard ones like Black English, can be powerfully expressive—there exists no language or dialect in the world that cannot convey complex ideas.

【2005?Text 4】

單詞：

?linguist n. 語言學(xué)家

?acknowledge v. 承認(rèn)?

?all varieties of... = all kinds of... 各種各樣的……?

?powerfully adv. 強(qiáng)大地；強(qiáng)烈地；非常

?expressive adj. 表達(dá)的，表示的，表現(xiàn)的?

?dialect n. 方言

?convey v. 表達(dá)，傳達(dá)

?complex adj. 復(fù)雜的；合成的?

?convey complex ideas 表達(dá)復(fù)雜的想法

分析長難句：

找謂語動(dòng)詞：

As a linguist, he acknowledges that all varieties of human language, including non-standard ones like Black English, can be powerfully expressive—there exists no language or dialect in the world that cannot convey complex ideas.

斷開長難句：

As a linguist, he acknowledges / that all varieties of human language, including non-standard ones like Black English, can be powerfully expressive—/ there exists no language or dialect in the world / that cannot convey complex ideas.

①主句：As a linguist, he acknowledges

②賓語從句：that all varieties of human language, including non-standard ones like Black English, can be powerfully expressive

③主句：there exists no language or dialect in the world

④定語從句：that cannot convey complex ideas

譯文：

作為語言學(xué)家，他承認(rèn)各種各樣的人類語言，包括像黑人英語這樣的非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)語言，都具有強(qiáng)大的表達(dá)力——世界上沒有表達(dá)不了復(fù)雜思想的語言或方言。