1. superior to others 高人一等?

2. The large scale development of West China is of profound significance 西部大開發(fā)具有深遠(yuǎn)意義?

3. revitalize our nation 實(shí)現(xiàn)我們民族的偉大復(fù)興?

4. lag behind(發(fā)展)滯后?

5. the opening-up policies 開放政策

6. lure more foreign capital 吸引更多的外資?

7. leave… far behind 把…遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地甩到后邊?

8. In addition, the west’s unique unfavorable geographic positions greatly limit its development 另外，西部極為不利的地理位置限制了其自身的發(fā)展。?

9. subsistence problem 溫飽問題?

10. If left unchanged, the underdevelopment in the west will greatly affect overall prosperity and even social stability.這種狀況若不改變的話，西部的落后 將極大地影響共同富裕的目標(biāo)甚至社會穩(wěn)定。?

11. However, the western region development is a long-term systematic project.然而，西部開發(fā)是一個(gè)長期的系統(tǒng)工程。

12.It calls for tremendous efforts of several generations.它需要幾代人的共 同努力。?

13.economic prosperity 經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮?

14. social progress 社會進(jìn)步?

15.political stability 政治穩(wěn)定?

16. beautiful landscape 風(fēng)光秀麗?

17.a deep-rooted concept 一個(gè)根深蒂固的觀念?

18. materialistic society 物質(zhì)社會?

19.be concerned about 關(guān)心?

20. the sense of achievement 成就感?

21.in terms of 從……的角度?

22. a sound attitude 一種正確的態(tài)度

23. strive for 為 …… 而努力?

24. bookworm 書呆子?

25. the pursuit of our ideals 對我們理想的追求?

26. material well-being 物質(zhì)財(cái)富?

27. utilize the natural resources 利用自然資源?

28.meet the future needs 滿足將來的需要

29. Competition exists everywhere and it is one of the motive forces of the development of society 競爭是社會生活中的一個(gè)司空見慣的現(xiàn)象?

30. However, we often find competition exists together with cooperation.然 而，我們經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)競爭與合作共存的情況。?

31. While we are advocating competition, we can’t forget cooperation.我們 在倡導(dǎo)競爭是不可忽略合作。?

32. Pure and exclusive competition leads to failures.純粹排他的競爭會導(dǎo) 致一事無成。?

33. Only competition together with cooperation helps us a great deal in obtaining our goals and satisfying our needs.只有既競爭又合作，我們才能實(shí)現(xiàn) 目標(biāo)，才能滿足自身需要。?

34. The current education system 現(xiàn)行教育體制?

35.(be) aimed at 致力于?

36. the practical application of what they have learned 他們所學(xué)知識的實(shí)際運(yùn)用?

37. challenge examination-oriented education 挑戰(zhàn)應(yīng)試教育?

38. advocate quality-oriented education 倡導(dǎo)素質(zhì)教育?

39. focus on the students’ ability as a whole 重視培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的整體能力?

40. play a key role 起到關(guān)鍵作用

41. contribute to solving the problem of 有助于……問題的解決?

42. bring up a new generation 培養(yǎng)一代新人?

43. on a large scale 大規(guī)模的?

44. compulsory education 義務(wù)教育?

45. a top priority 最優(yōu)先(事項(xiàng))?

46. water loss and soil erosion 水土流失?

47. Evidently, the deterioration of the quality of the environment threatens the existence of mankind 很明顯，環(huán)境質(zhì)量惡化會危及人類的生存。?

48. Therefore, the best solution is that we should devote to the protection of our home while we are developing our economy. 因此，好的策略是，在發(fā)展 經(jīng)濟(jì)的同時(shí)致力于保護(hù)環(huán)境。?

49. sustainable development 可持續(xù)發(fā)展?

50. Both the government and ordinary people should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations.政府和百姓應(yīng)攜起手來，一起打造更好的生存環(huán)境，不僅為了自己， 更為了我們的子孫后代。?

51. Some academic works are full of plagiarisms.一些學(xué)術(shù)作品里充滿了剽 竊來的思想和文字。?

52. money-oriented salespeople 惟利是圖的商人

53. fake commodity 假貨?

54. achieve success 取得成功?

55. impart knowledge(to)傳授知識?

56. the soul engineer of mankind 人類靈魂的工程師?

57. raise teachers’ social status and improve their material welfare 提高教 師社會地位，改善教師物質(zhì)待遇。?

58. an empty slogan 一個(gè)空洞的口號?

59. international prestige 國際地位?

60. promote the unification of China 促進(jìn)祖國的統(tǒng)一?

61. in the long run 從長遠(yuǎn)看來?

62. make every citizen aware that 使每個(gè)人都意識到……?

63. take the lead 起帶頭作用

64. deforestation 森林砍伐?

65. ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng)?

66. According to its definition, the purpose of sustainable development is to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.根據(jù)定義，可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略提出的目的是 在不損害子孫后代的利益的前提下滿足今天人們的需要。

67. The fulfillment of one’s duty and obligations 履行某人的職責(zé)與義務(wù)?

68. maintain the stability and unity of our country 維護(hù)我們國家的穩(wěn)定和統(tǒng) 一?

69. Children’s love for their parents is the latter’s best reward.孩子對父母 的愛是對父母好的回報(bào)。?

70. vigor and vitality 生機(jī)與活力?

71.an age of awakening 覺醒的時(shí)期?

72. lay a good foundation for the future 為將來奠定堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)

73. lack of awareness of time’s passage 不能意識到時(shí)光的流逝?

74. go sightseeing 出去觀光?

75. remain fresh in one’s memory 讓某人記憶猶新?

76. It turned out that 結(jié)果表明…(接從句)?

77. lengthen people’s life expectancy 延長人們的壽命?

78. If science is properly used, it will benefit mankind, while if it is misused, it will lead to tragic result.如果正當(dāng)利用，科學(xué)將造福人類，如果利用不當(dāng)，科學(xué)將引發(fā)災(zāi)難。?

79. So it’s up to us to make science a blessing rather than a curse to mankind.讓科學(xué)造福而非引發(fā)禍端，這是我們的責(zé)任。?

80. propagate endangered animal species 促進(jìn)瀕危動物種群的繁衍。

81.produce replacement organs for transplant patients 為病人制造可用于 移植的替代器官。?

82. The same applies to robots.機(jī)器人也存在著相同的問題。?

83. The concern is good for it calls for adequate attention to the problems of modern technology and the steps to be taken to guide the direction of its development.此類想法不無裨益，它能喚起人們對現(xiàn)代科技技術(shù)帶來的問題的足 夠重視，同時(shí)促使人們采取措施引導(dǎo)技術(shù)的發(fā)展方向。?

84. come up with 想出，找出(答案，計(jì)劃等)?

85. Tools are the milestones of technology as well as human being’s progress.工具是科技進(jìn)步和人類進(jìn)步的里程碑。?

86. medical breakthrough 醫(yī)學(xué)上的重大進(jìn)步?

87. eradicate 根除?

88.(be) popular with…受到……的歡迎

89.(be) enslaved 使淪為奴隸?

90. greenhouse effect 溫室效應(yīng)?

91. decisive factor 決定因素?

92. serve the interests of… 服務(wù)于…利益的需要?

93. I miss very much our traditional culture whose loss is too high a price to pay.傳統(tǒng)文化令我十分留戀，它的缺失意味著高昂的代價(jià)。

94. Gone forever are not only…, but…永遠(yuǎn)失去的不僅是……,還有……?

95. I treasure traditional culture, for it embodies the very customs and values that sustain our friendship, family and spiritual life.我珍惜傳統(tǒng)文化，因?yàn)?它代表了維系我們的友誼，家庭和精神生活的固有方式及價(jià)值觀。?

96. lift intellectual property 竊取知識產(chǎn)權(quán)?

97. e-commerce 電子商務(wù)?

98. cause great financial losses 導(dǎo)致巨大的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失?

99. It is high time for us to take all the effective measures to battle against hackers.我們應(yīng)立即采取有效措施，制止黑殼犯罪。?

100. Spot some weakness on the Web.窺探到網(wǎng)上的一些漏洞。?

101. Enhance the management on the web 加強(qiáng)對網(wǎng)絡(luò)的監(jiān)管力度。?

102. Put what we have learned into practice 將我們所學(xué)附諸實(shí)踐?

103. We should take advantage of science to serve our society.我們應(yīng)利用 科學(xué)服務(wù)社會。?

104. desirable 滿足需要的?

105. The goods come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet.在網(wǎng) 上，商品的形狀，大小和顏色一目了然。?

106. click the mouse 點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)?

107. The commodities they order will be delivered to them promptly.所訂商品立刻送到。?

108. Once cheated, you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain. 一旦上當(dāng)，投訴無?

109. abuse 濫用?

110. an indispensable part in modern life 現(xiàn)代生活不可或缺的一個(gè)方面。?

111. mass education 大眾教育?

112. a two-edged sword 一把雙刃劍?

113. a national long-distance educational system 全國遠(yuǎn)程教育系統(tǒng)?

114. provide educational opportunities via Internet 經(jīng)過網(wǎng)絡(luò)提供教育機(jī)會?

115. So I think people should use cell phones as little as possible and turn them off on important occasions.因此，我認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)盡量少用手機(jī)，在重要場合要關(guān)掉手機(jī)。?

116. Of course, cyber games also have their negative effects.當(dāng)然，網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲也有負(fù)面效應(yīng)。?

117. It is strongly suggested that we should not indulge in them. 我們千萬不能沉迷?

118. prohibit 禁止?

119. pour all their pocket into cyber games 把全部的零用錢都花在網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上。

120. skip school 逃學(xué)?

121. lead students astray 將學(xué)生引入歧途?

122. enhance the punishment of the illegal owner of the cyberbars 加強(qiáng)對 不良網(wǎng)吧業(yè)主的懲罰力度。?

123. In this way, children will become very lazy and unwilling to use their mind 這樣，學(xué)生就變得非常懶惰，不喜歡用腦。?

124. E-mail, an entirely new way of communication by means of computers, is becoming so popular nowadays that it’s difficult to imagine modern life without it.電子郵件作為一種全新的通信方式日益普及，我們很難想 象若無電子郵件，現(xiàn)代生活會是什么樣子。?

125. language barrier 語言障礙?

126. But after all, computer is computer, it can never replace a human brain.但不管怎樣，電腦終究是電腦，它永遠(yuǎn)不可能取代人腦。?

127. for the sake of relaxation 為了達(dá)到放松的目的。?

128. Participate in social activities 參與社會活動?

129. Nowadays there is often a lack of understanding between the audience and the general directors of the annual spring festival galas.如今，觀 眾和春節(jié)晚會導(dǎo)演組之間常缺乏相互理解。?

130. take the first step 邁出第一步

131. unethical 不道德的?

132. Ecologists point out that a cluster of high-rise buildings in a city often overburden public transportation and parking-lot capacities.生態(tài)學(xué)家指出，城市 里的高層建筑群使公共交通和停車容量負(fù)擔(dān)過重。?

133. interfere with 干涉，影響?

134. In order to protect the only earth for ourselves and for our children, let’s work together and keep our cities from growing further in height!我們只有一個(gè)地球，為了我們自身及后代著想，興建摩天大樓風(fēng)不可漲!?

135. Have more say in the international affairs 在國際事務(wù)中有更多的發(fā)言權(quán)?

136. try to give up their absolute power in family to give a better image to their children 盡量放棄他們(父母)在家中的絕對權(quán)利，在孩子面前樹立良好的形 象。?

137. laid-off workers 下崗工人?

138. call on the efforts from all sides 號召各個(gè)方面做出努力?

139. job vacancy 就業(yè)空位，就業(yè)機(jī)會

140. seize every chance to begin a new career 抓住一切機(jī)會來開創(chuàng)新的事業(yè)?

141. new post 新的崗位

142. social transformation era 社會轉(zhuǎn)型階段?

143. a rational system of setting prices 合理的定價(jià)體系?

144. improve the quality 提高質(zhì)量?

145. lower the cost 降低成本?

146. cheap in price and high in quality 質(zhì)優(yōu)價(jià)廉?

147. Generally speaking, the advantages of urbanization can be listed as follows. 一般說來，城市化可以帶來下列好處。?

148. quicken our pace 加快我們的步伐?

149. improve the standards of living 提高生活水平?

150. lottery tickets of social welfare, sports industry and football games 福 利彩票，體育彩票和足球彩票?

151. lottery citizens“彩民”?

152. sponsor charities or athletic development 扶持慈善事業(yè)與體育發(fā)展?

153. try one’s luck 碰運(yùn)氣?

154.make easy money 輕松賺錢?

155. great temptation 巨大的誘惑?

156. In my mind, lottery is much the same as gambling in nature and it certainly brings more negative effects than positive effects, if any.在我看來，購買彩票與賭博在性質(zhì)上并無二致，它有很多負(fù)面作用，而正面作用卻微乎其微。?

157. earning-quick-buck mentality 迅速暴富的思想?

158. Secondly, not a few people, being indulged in lottery, lose not only initiative for work but also interest in life.第二，不少人對彩票癡心不改，對工作 失去了積極性，對生活失去了興趣。?

159. Wishful thinking 如意算盤?

160. fall into four categories 歸結(jié)為四類?

161. addiction to drugs 吸毒成癮?

162. habitual drug-takers(吸毒)癮君子?

163. First, mass media keep us well informed of the happenings of the world which would otherwise remain unknown.首先，經(jīng)過大眾傳媒，我們對世 界風(fēng)云變幻了如指掌，否則我們就會一無所知。?

164. They must make great efforts to meet the satisfaction of the adults, and at the same time go out of their way to avoid imposing bad influence on the children.他們既要努力滿足成年觀眾的需求，又要避免影片對兒童產(chǎn)生不利影響。?

165. Films and TV series ought to educate the young but not to ruin them. 影片和電視節(jié)目應(yīng)對未成年人起到教化作用而不是教唆作用。?

166. combine book knowledge with practice 將書本知識與實(shí)踐結(jié)合?

167. Though it does good to college students in many ways, the goldenweek can never be said to bring no problems.對大學(xué)生而言，盡管黃金周好處多多，但其負(fù)面效應(yīng)也是客觀存在的。?

168. cherish time 珍惜時(shí)間

169. Nowadays we have heard too much about piracy here and there.今天，盜版現(xiàn)象隨處可見 pirated videos and pornographic publications 盜版影 碟或淫穢出版物?

170. make great fortune overnight 一夜暴富?

171. authentic copyright holders 版權(quán)合法持有者?

172. prosecute 起訴?

173. employ more scientific and advanced inspection methods 利用更多科學(xué)，先進(jìn)的檢測手段?

174. only attach importance to superficial characteristics只注重產(chǎn)品的外在特征?

175. tell the authentic copy from the false one 將正版與盜版區(qū)分開來?

176. Actions speak louder than words.行動勝于空談。?

177. The early 1990’s witnessed an unprecedented tide of rural workers flooding into big cities.20 世紀(jì) 90 年代初期，農(nóng)民工開始如潮水般地涌入大城市。?

178. No one denies the important contribution rural workers have made to urban development.沒有人能否認(rèn)農(nóng)民工為城市建設(shè)做出的重要貢獻(xiàn)。

179. An indispensable part of urban life 城市生活中不可或缺的一部分?

180. Yet an anti-migrant attitude runs consistently through the mainstream of urbanization.然而，反對農(nóng)民工進(jìn)城的態(tài)度一直貫穿于城市化主流進(jìn)程之中。?

181. They also blame them for the sharp rise in urban crime rate.他們還把 城市犯罪率的急劇上升歸罪于農(nóng)民工。?

182. Most of the government officials are honest and hardworking, but cases of dishonesty and corruption in government are frequently reported in recent years.大多數(shù)政府官員是誠實(shí)敬業(yè)的。但近年來官員瀆職，腐敗案件時(shí)有發(fā)生。?

183. seek ease and comfort 貪圖安逸享樂?

184. neglect one’s duty 玩忽職守?

185. They abuse the power entrusted to them by the people.他們?yōu)E用人民 賦予的權(quán)利。?

186. government at all levels 各級政府?

187. launch a nationwide campaign against all forms of corruption 在全國范圍內(nèi)開展反腐敗斗爭。?

188. serve the people whole-heartedly 全心全意為人民服務(wù)。?

189. expose and denounce the offenders 曝光和揭發(fā)違法犯罪者?

190. supervisory authorities 監(jiān)督部門

191. a guarantee to strengthen the economic construction 促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)的保證?

192. take strict and effective measures 采取嚴(yán)厲，有效的手段?

193. Honesty can earn government high prestige among people, and maintain the close ties between government and its people.誠實(shí)守信能為政府 贏得威信，加強(qiáng)政府與人民的密切聯(lián)系。?

194. a dramatic increase 急劇的增長?

195. shortsightedness 短視的行為，無遠(yuǎn)見的行為

196. quit school 輟學(xué)?

197. earn one’s living 謀生?

198. make the farmers fully aware of the importance of the young generation’s education 使農(nóng)民充分認(rèn)識到青少年教育的重要性。?

199. lighten their financial burden 減輕他們的經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)?

200. one-child policy 獨(dú)生子女政策?

201. the treasure of the whole family 全家的寶貝?

202. satisfy the child’s need 滿足孩子的需要?

203. the spoiled child 被寵壞的孩子?

204. Moreover, too much praise makes the children proud, which further spoils them and renders them liable to develop all kinds of bad habits in thelong run 另外一點(diǎn)是，從長遠(yuǎn)看來，對孩子過度的贊揚(yáng)會助長其驕傲心理，他們 依仗父母的寵愛，可能會染上各種壞習(xí)慣。?

205. ensure their normal growth and development 促進(jìn)他們的健康成長與 發(fā)展?

206. the harmful effect of indulgence 放任(孩子)的危害?

207. the inevitable by-products of the diploma craze 文憑熱的必然產(chǎn)物?

208. lay too much emphasis on their candidates’ educational background 過于看重應(yīng)聘者的教育背景?

209. win the employer’s favor 獲得顧主的青睞?

210. Therefore, fake diplomas disturb the normal order of job markets and do great harm to society. 因此，假文憑破壞就業(yè)市場的正常秩序，對社會造成 極大危害。?

211. anti-forgery technology 防偽技術(shù)?

212. fabricate 偽造(文書)?

213. We should not only expose the fabricators through media but also punish them severely by law.對造假者不僅應(yīng)該經(jīng)過媒體將其曝光，還應(yīng)該用法 律手段嚴(yán)加懲罰。?

214. Some children become so addicted to the foreign snacks that they will go eating whenever possible.有些孩子對洋快餐迷戀到了極點(diǎn)，一有可能就要去吃。?

215. junk food 垃圾食品?

216. Through their contact with animal, children learn how to take care of those dependent on them, which helps them develop a sense of responsibility and cultivate their patience as well.經(jīng)過與動物相處，孩子們能學(xué)會如何照顧好 那些需要關(guān)愛的動物，有助于培養(yǎng)他們的責(zé)任感和耐心。

217. However, for a few people, keeping pets is an ostentatious display of their wealth.然而，對某些人而言，飼養(yǎng)寵物只是炫耀財(cái)富的一種手段。?

218. cause serious hygiene problems 引發(fā)嚴(yán)重的衛(wèi)生問題?

219. The barking of dogs and mewing of cats can also be an annoyance to the neighbors 狗和貓的叫聲會影響鄰里。?

220. As the saying goes, women can hold up half the sky.俗話說得好，婦 女能頂半邊天。?

221. They compete with men in many fields and contribute significantly to society.她們在許多領(lǐng)域與男子一起開展工作，為社會做出了重要貢獻(xiàn)。?

222. They are no longer tied to the household chores and the job of bringing up their children.她們的工作不再僅限于家務(wù)瑣事和養(yǎng)兒育女。?

223. Although women’s status has changed considerately, their complete liberation if far from being realized.盡管婦女的地位有了很大程度的提高，但她 們的徹底解放依然任重道遠(yuǎn)。

224. Their work is often undervalued and underpaid.她們的工作通常不被 重視，薪酬較低。?

225. The elimination of such injustice requires the concern and efforts of the whole society.要消除這種不平等還需要全社會的關(guān)注與努力。?

226. face the danger of extinction (生物等)面臨滅絕的危險(xiǎn)?

227. (be) confronted with 面臨(危險(xiǎn)，困難等)，面對?

228. They are an indispensable part of ecosystem and natural beauty.它們 (野生動物)是生態(tài)系統(tǒng)和自然美中不可缺少的一部分。?

229. wild life reserve 野生動物保護(hù)區(qū)?

230. Only if we human beings take some drastic measures can wild animals be preserved.只有采取果斷措施，野生動物才能得以保護(hù)。?

231. narrow the gap between…縮小……之間的差距(分歧)?

232. In this way, both parental hopes and personal ideals will come true.這 樣，父母的期望與個(gè)人的理想都能實(shí)現(xiàn)。

233. The expansion of deserts must be stopped if we are to survive on this planet.如果我們想在這個(gè)星球上生活下去，沙漠?dāng)U張的勢頭必須得到遏止。

234. a green belt of trees 綠化帶?

235. We hope that man can make great efforts to develop better ways to bring the spreading deserts under control.我們希望人類能竭盡全力來控制沙漠的蔓延。

236. It is not difficult to explain the reason for their surprising amount of interest in famous people’s lives.記者對名人生活如此熱衷，其原因不難解釋。

237. satisfy one’s curiosity 滿足某人的好奇心?

238. lead a normal life 過正常人的生活

239. Famous people are also citizens. They have the right to keep their own privacy like ordinary people---- the basic right which should be respected, protected and guaranteed by our laws in whatever circumstances. 名人也是 人。 他們有權(quán)像普通人一樣擁有自己的隱私，這種權(quán)利在任何情況下都應(yīng)該得 到尊重，保護(hù)和保證。?

240. relieve us of the fatigue from work 使我們從工作的疲憊中解脫出來。?

241. balance one’s budget(收入)預(yù)算平衡

242. on one’s own 獨(dú)自，靠自己?

243. adapt to college life 適應(yīng)大學(xué)生活?

244. Only in this way can we lead a meaningful and fruitful college life.只有 這樣，我們的大學(xué)生活才更有意義，更有收獲。?

245. peer group 同齡人群體?

246. stay up late 熬夜?

247. self-image 自身形象

248. cultivate our other interests 培養(yǎng)各方面的興趣?

249. development in an all-around way 發(fā)展?

250. a rewarding job 有價(jià)值的工作，滿意的工作?

251. put one’s ability into full play 讓某人的能力得以充分施展。

252. job prospect 就業(yè)前景?

253. gear their courses to the needs of industries and business 使他們的課 程適應(yīng)工商業(yè)活動的需要?

254. source of knowledge and wisdom 知識和智慧的源泉?

255. place too much emphasis on grades 過于看重分?jǐn)?shù)

256. rigid grading system 僵化的評分制度?

257. Chinese primary and middle school students have been groaning under huge amount of homework, frequent exams and ambitious expectations of their parents.長期以來，中國中小學(xué)生不堪重負(fù)，這種壓力源自大量的作業(yè)， 頻繁的考試和父母過高的要求。?

258. physical and psychological health 身心健康

259. moderately reduce students’ study load 適度減輕學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān)?

260. We should explore various evaluation systems so as to arouse students’ practical ability and interest in study instead of just giving them grades.我們應(yīng)努力探索各種評價(jià)手段，以提高學(xué)生的實(shí)際能力和學(xué)習(xí)興趣，一味以分取人的做法不可取。?

261. neither overuse nor misuse the reference books 既不濫用也不誤用參 考書?

262. make concerted efforts to publish fewer but better reference books 一 起努力，出版精品參考書?

263. The psychological courses open a door for communication and relaxation 心理課程提供了交流和放松心情的機(jī)會。?

264. Learning to get on well with others should be a part of our school education.學(xué)會與人相處是學(xué)校教育的應(yīng)有之義。

265. We were often told that sometimes personal relationship is even more important than our professional skills or knowledge for our future career.我們知 道，人在職場，有時(shí)人際關(guān)系甚至比專業(yè)知識更為重要。?

266. face the fierce competition 面對激烈的競爭?

267. Times are different, and the job market demands personnel with a variety of skills.時(shí)代不同了，人才市場需要不同才干的人。

268. Firstly, there is a recognition that an candidate with a master’s degree will have an competitive advantage over those with only a bachelor’s degree. 首先，人們意識到，在就業(yè)競爭中，擁有碩士學(xué)位者比只擁有學(xué)士學(xué)位者占有優(yōu) 勢。?

269. Consequently many companies set a much higher standard for newrecruits than ever. 因此，許多公司在新員工招聘標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方面設(shè)置了比以往要高得 多的門檻。?

270. Then if conditions change, you can slip with comparative ease from one field into another, avoiding the pain of waking up to find yourself out of a job.一旦情形有變，你可以比較輕松地跳槽，免受突如其來的失業(yè)痛苦。

271. Obviously public awareness of the situation has created a surge of interest in acquiring a master’s degree.很顯然，人們對這種形式心知肚明，從而 導(dǎo)致攻讀碩士學(xué)位的熱情日益高漲。

272. Going abroad for studies benefits us enormously. In addition to knowledge, we can gain experience those who stay at home will never have.出 國求學(xué)使我們受益匪淺。我們不僅能獲得知識，還能獲得與國內(nèi)生活迥異的經(jīng)歷。

273. a different perspective of the world.不同的世界觀?

274. (be) exposed to different ideas and values(使)接觸到不同的思想和價(jià) 值觀?

275. culture shock 文化震蕩，文化沖擊?

276. The payoff is worthwhile.其回報(bào)是豐厚的。?

277. perseverance 毅力?

278. adolescence 青春期，青年期

279. When the children come back, who can guarantee that they can adapt to the fierce competition here? 當(dāng)這些孩子回來后，誰能保證他們定能適應(yīng)國內(nèi) 的激烈競爭呢?

280. We can see clearly that although teenagers’ studying abroad may bring some favorable results, there are still a lot to worry about.我們不難看出， 盡管青少年出國留學(xué)有一定好處，但讓人擔(dān)憂之處也有很多。

281. Nowadays some college graduates complain that what they learned at college is not much helpful to them in their future work. 如今，一些大學(xué)畢業(yè) 生抱怨，在學(xué)校學(xué)到的知識對他們要從事的工作沒什么太大的幫助。?

282. It is high time for colleges to advance a revised teaching program and adapt their curricula to the requirements of new times.大學(xué)急需修訂其教學(xué)計(jì) 劃，使課程體系適應(yīng)新時(shí)代的需求。?

283. the planned economy 計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)?

284. a market-oriented economy 市 場經(jīng)濟(jì)?

285. It is essential for colleges to make adjustments to their curricula and catch up with the rapid development of modern society. 大學(xué)有必要對其課程體 系做出調(diào)整，從而跟上現(xiàn)代社會的發(fā)展步伐。?

286. far-reaching 深遠(yuǎn)的?

287.gain social experience 獲得社會經(jīng)驗(yàn)?

288. conduct some social investigations 做一些社會調(diào)查?

289. drop out of school 失學(xué)?

290. poverty-stricken area 貧困地區(qū)?

291. call on people in the developed areas to lend their hands to those children 號召發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)的人們幫助那些(貧困)孩子

292. Therefore, the Project Hope is the hope of those remote regions as well as that of the whole nation.因此，希望工程體現(xiàn)的不僅是那些邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的希 望，也體現(xiàn)了整個(gè)國家的希望。?

293. pocket money 零用錢?

294. I firmly believe that with the effort of our government and the whole nation, the Project Hope is bound to be a success. 我相信，在我們政府和全國 人民的努力下，希望工程一定能取得成功。